例如
lì rú HSK 4

English Meaning

Categories

📚 Example Sentences

我喜欢水果,例如苹果。
Wǒ xǐhuān shuǐguǒ, lìrú píngguǒ.
I like fruits, for example apples.
例如,你可以坐地铁。
Lìrú, nǐ kěyǐ zuò dìtiě.
For example, you can take the subway.
很多颜色,例如红色。
Hěnduō yánsè, lìrú hóngsè.
Many colors, such as red.
我喜欢水果,例如苹果。
Wǒ xǐhuān shuǐguǒ, lìrú píngguǒ.
I like fruits, for example apples.
他买文具,例如笔。
Tā mǎi wénjù, lìrú bǐ.
He buys stationery, such as pens.

💡 Memory Tip

Think of 例如 as 'li-rule'—it helps you 'rule' or organize examples (like a list) to make your point clear. The character 例 (lì) means 'example,' and 如 (rú) means 'like,' so together they literally mean 'example like.'

📝 Usage Notes

This word is neutral in tone and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, including written documents, speeches, and everyday conversation. It is commonly found in explanations, lists, or when giving evidence, such as in academic papers, reports, or casual discussions.

📖 Grammar Points

例如 is typically placed at the beginning of a clause or phrase to introduce examples, often followed by a comma or directly by the examples. It can be used in structures like '...,例如...' or '例如...,...' to connect general statements with specific cases.

🏯 Cultural Notes

In Chinese communication, providing examples with 例如 is valued for clarity and persuasiveness, especially in educational or professional settings. It reflects a practical approach to explanation, emphasizing concrete details over vague statements.

🔄 Similar Words

Similar words include 比如 (bǐrú), which is more informal and often used in spoken Chinese, and 譬如 (pìrú), which is more literary or formal. 例如 is versatile and widely accepted in most contexts, while 比如 feels more conversational.

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