人格
rén gé HSK 6

English Meaning

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📚 Example Sentences

他的人格非常高尚。
Tā de réngé fēicháng gāoshàng.
His personality is very noble.
法律保护公民的人格尊严。
Fǎlǜ bǎohù gōngmín de réngé zūnyán.
The law protects citizens' personal dignity.
人格魅力吸引了很多朋友。
Réngé mèilì xīyǐnle hěnduō péngyou.
His character charm attracts many friends.
他的人格很好。
Tā de réngé hěn hǎo.
His character is very good.
人格很重要。
Réngé hěn zhòngyào.
Personality is very important.

💡 Memory Tip

Break down the characters: 人 (rén) means 'person' and 格 (gé) can mean 'standard' or 'pattern'. Think of it as the 'standard of a person'—what defines their character or personality. Associate it with the idea of a person's inner framework or dignity.

📝 Usage Notes

This word is formal and commonly used in written Chinese, academic discussions (e.g., psychology, ethics), and serious spoken contexts like news or speeches. It is less frequent in casual daily conversation, where simpler terms like 性格 (xìnggé) might be preferred. Common contexts include psychological analysis, moral evaluations, legal discussions (e.g., human rights), and personal development topics.

📖 Grammar Points

人格 is typically used as a subject or object in sentences, often modified by adjectives (e.g., 高尚的人格 - noble character). It can appear in structures like 对...的人格 (toward someone's character) or 具有...的人格 (to possess a certain character). It is not commonly used with measure words.

🏯 Cultural Notes

In Chinese culture, 人格 carries strong moral connotations and is linked to concepts of face (面子) and social reputation. A 'good'人格 is highly valued, reflecting Confucian ideals of integrity and virtue. It is often discussed in contexts of education and self-cultivation, emphasizing the importance of developing a respectable character.

🔄 Similar Words

人格 differs from 性格 (xìnggé), which focuses more on temperament or disposition (e.g., outgoing, shy), and from 人品 (rénpǐn), which emphasizes moral character or integrity. 人格 is broader, covering both psychological and moral dimensions, and often implies a sense of personal dignity.

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