仁慈
rén cí HSK 6

English Meaning

Categories

📚 Example Sentences

国王以仁慈的态度对待人民。
Guówáng yǐ réncí de tàidù duìdài rénmín.
The king treats the people with a benevolent attitude.
法官的判决体现了仁慈的原则。
Fǎguān de pànjué tǐxiàn le réncí de yuánzé.
The judge's ruling reflects the principle of mercy.
她有一颗仁慈的心,经常帮助别人。
Tā yǒu yī kē réncí de xīn, jīngcháng bāngzhù biérén.
She has a merciful heart and often helps others.
她很仁慈。
Tā hěn réncí.
She is very kind.
他非常仁慈。
Tā fēicháng réncí.
He is extremely merciful.

💡 Memory Tip

Break down the characters: 仁 (rén) means 'benevolence' or 'humanity,' and 慈 (cí) means 'compassion' or 'kindness.' Think of a '仁慈 person' as someone who embodies both qualities—like a kind-hearted elder who helps others selflessly.

📝 Usage Notes

This word is more formal and literary, commonly used in written Chinese, speeches, or formal descriptions. It appears in contexts like praising someone's character, discussing ethics, or describing compassionate actions, such as in religious, philosophical, or humanitarian settings.

📖 Grammar Points

Used as an attributive adjective (e.g., 仁慈的人) or predicative adjective (e.g., 他很仁慈). Can be modified by adverbs like 非常 (very) or 无比 (extremely). Often appears in fixed phrases like '以仁慈之心' (with a benevolent heart).

🏯 Cultural Notes

In Chinese culture, 仁慈 is a valued virtue linked to Confucian ideals of benevolence (仁, rén) and Daoist compassion. It's often associated with wise leaders, elders, or spiritual figures, reflecting a moral expectation to show kindness and forgiveness.

🔄 Similar Words

Similar to 善良 (shànliáng, kind/good-natured), but 仁慈 emphasizes mercy and benevolence, often implying a higher moral or authoritative stance. 和蔼 (hé'ǎi, amiable/gentle) is more about a friendly demeanor, while 仁慈 focuses on compassionate intent.

Master this word with quizzes, flashcards & more

Learn 仁慈 in CILI →

Related Words