依据
Traditional: 依據
yī jù HSK 6

English Meaning

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📚 Example Sentences

依据法律,他必须赔偿。
Yījù fǎlǜ, tā bìxū péicháng.
According to the law, he must compensate.
依据数据,我们做出决定。
Yījù shùjù, wǒmen zuòchū juédìng.
In the light of the data, we made a decision.
依据合同,双方必须合作。
Yījù hétong, shuāngfāng bìxū hézuò.
According to the contract, both parties must cooperate.
这是依据。
Zhè shì yījù.
This is the basis.
我有依据。
Wǒ yǒu yījù.
I have grounds.

💡 Memory Tip

Think of 依据 as combining 依 (yī, meaning 'to rely on') and 据 (jù, meaning 'evidence' or 'basis'). Together, they form a word that means 'something to rely on as evidence.' You can remember it by associating it with the idea of 'depending on solid grounds.'

📝 Usage Notes

This word is formal and commonly used in written contexts, such as legal documents, academic papers, reports, or formal discussions. It is less frequent in casual spoken language, where simpler terms like '根据' might be used instead. It often appears in contexts requiring justification or proof.

📖 Grammar Points

As a noun, 依据 often follows verbs like 有 (have), 没有 (lack), 提供 (provide), or 作为 (serve as). It can be used in structures like '以...为依据' (based on...) or '依据是...' (the basis is...). It typically appears in formal or objective statements.

🏯 Cultural Notes

In Chinese culture, especially in legal, academic, or bureaucratic contexts, having clear 依据 is highly valued to ensure credibility and avoid arbitrary decisions. It reflects a respect for evidence and established rules, aligning with broader societal emphasis on authority and documentation.

🔄 Similar Words

依据 is similar to 根据 (gēnjù), which also means 'basis' but is more versatile and can function as a preposition ('according to'). 依据 is more formal and often used as a noun emphasizing authoritative or documented support, while 根据 is common in both spoken and written language.

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