反应
Traditional: 反應
fǎn yìng HSK 5

English Meaning

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📚 Example Sentences

他对这个消息反应很快。
Tā duì zhège xiāoxi fǎnyìng hěn kuài.
He reacted very quickly to this news.
她的反应让我很惊讶。
Tā de fǎnyìng ràng wǒ hěn jīngyà.
Her reaction surprised me a lot.
这个化学实验有奇怪的反应。
Zhège huàxué shíyàn yǒu qíguài de fǎnyìng.
This chemical experiment has a strange reaction.
他的反应很快。
Tā de fǎnyìng hěn kuài.
His reaction is very fast.
我有过敏反应。
Wǒ yǒu guòmǐn fǎnyìng.
I have an allergic reaction.

💡 Memory Tip

Think of 反应 as 'fan' (反, opposite) + 'ying' (应, respond) – it's like 'opposite responding,' where a stimulus triggers a counter-response. Associate it with common phrases like 'chemical reaction' to reinforce its meaning.

📝 Usage Notes

This word is neutral in tone and used in both formal and informal contexts, in spoken and written Chinese. Common contexts include describing personal reactions (e.g., emotional responses), scientific processes (e.g., chemical reactions), or feedback in discussions.

📖 Grammar Points

As a noun, 反应 often follows verbs like 有 (yǒu, to have), 做出 (zuòchū, to make), or 引起 (yǐnqǐ, to cause). It can be modified by adjectives to describe the type of reaction, e.g., 强烈的反应 (qiángliè de fǎnyìng, strong reaction).

🏯 Cultural Notes

In Chinese culture, observing others' 反应 is important in social interactions to gauge feelings or maintain harmony. For example, a muted reaction might indicate politeness or restraint, especially in formal settings.

🔄 Similar Words

反应 is often compared to 回应 (huíyìng), which also means 'response' but implies a more active reply or answer, often in communication. 反应 focuses more on the passive or instinctive reaction itself, while 回应 involves intentional feedback.

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