休闲
Traditional: 休閒
xīu xián HSK 5

English Meaning

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📚 Example Sentences

周末我喜欢休闲活动。
Zhōumò wǒ xǐhuān xiūxián huódòng.
I enjoy leisure activities on weekends.
公园是休闲的好地方。
Gōngyuán shì xiūxián de hǎo dìfang.
The park is a good place for relaxation.
他喜欢穿休闲的衣服。
Tā xǐhuān chuān xiūxián de yīfu.
He likes to wear casual clothes.
我喜欢休闲。
Wǒ xǐhuān xiūxián.
I like to relax.
他周末休闲。
Tā zhōumò xiūxián.
He relaxes on weekends.

💡 Memory Tip

Break it down: 休 (xiū) means 'to rest,' and 闲 (xián) means 'idle' or 'free.' Together, they literally mean 'resting while free,' which captures the idea of leisure time. Think of it as 'taking a break when you're free.'

📝 Usage Notes

This word is neutral in formality and common in both spoken and written Chinese. It is frequently used in contexts like travel, hobbies, and lifestyle discussions, such as describing weekend plans or vacation activities.

📖 Grammar Points

休闲 is often used as a verb in phrases like '休闲一下' (to relax a bit) or as an adjective in compounds like '休闲活动' (leisure activities). It can also function as a noun in contexts like '享受休闲' (to enjoy leisure).

🏯 Cultural Notes

In modern Chinese culture, 休闲 reflects a growing emphasis on work-life balance and wellness. It is associated with urban lifestyles, tourism, and hobbies, often promoted in media and social discussions about quality of life.

🔄 Similar Words

休息 (xiūxi) means 'to rest' and focuses more on physical or short-term breaks, while 休闲 emphasizes leisure and enjoyment during free time. 度假 (dùjià) specifically means 'to go on vacation' and is more about trips, whereas 休闲 can include any leisurely activity.

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