助手
zhù shǒu HSK 6

English Meaning

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📚 Example Sentences

他是教授的得力助手。
Tā shì jiàoshòu de délì zhùshǒu.
He is the professor's capable assistant.
助手帮助完成了实验。
Zhùshǒu bāngzhù wánchéng le shíyàn.
The assistant helped complete the experiment.
她需要一名助手处理文件。
Tā xūyào yī míng zhùshǒu chǔlǐ wénjiàn.
She needs an aide to handle documents.
他是我的助手。
Tā shì wǒ de zhùshǒu.
He is my assistant.
助手很忙。
Zhùshǒu hěn máng.
The assistant is busy.

💡 Memory Tip

Break down the characters: 助 (zhù) means 'to help' or 'aid', and 手 (shǒu) means 'hand'. Think of an assistant as 'a helping hand'—someone who lends a hand to get things done.

📝 Usage Notes

This word is neutral in tone and used in both formal and informal settings, including spoken and written Chinese. It is common in workplaces (e.g., office assistants), academic settings (e.g., research assistants), and general scenarios where help is needed, such as '数字助手' (digital assistant) or '私人助手' (personal assistant).

📖 Grammar Points

助手 is typically used as a noun and can be modified by adjectives or nouns, e.g., '聪明的助手' (smart assistant) or 'AI助手' (AI assistant). It often appears in subject or object positions in sentences, such as '助手完成了报告' (The assistant finished the report) or '我需要一个助手' (I need an assistant).

🏯 Cultural Notes

In Chinese culture, being called a '得力助手' (capable assistant) is a compliment, reflecting reliability and competence. The term is widely used in modern contexts, including technology (e.g., virtual assistants), aligning with global trends while retaining its traditional meaning of human support.

🔄 Similar Words

Similar to 助理 (zhùlǐ), which also means 'assistant' but often implies a more formal or titled position (e.g., 经理助理 - manager's assistant). 帮手 (bāngshou) is more informal and general, meaning 'helper' in everyday tasks, while 助手 can carry a slightly more technical or professional connotation.

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